Chinese mid autumn festival date full#
On the day, people looked up the full moon to expect family reunion. Right up until the Tang Dynasty, people increasingly paid attention to offering sacrifices to the moon, and so the Mid-Autumn Festival became a permanent festival. This kind of custom gradually prevailed among folk and became a traditional activity. In the Zhou Dynasty, people arranged an altar by placing moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums, grapes and other sacrifices, in which moon cakes and lotus-shaped watermelons were absolutely vital for symbolizing family harmony. Later, nobleman and scholars followed suit to appreciate the bright moon of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
In the feudal society, emperors used to worship the sun in spring and sacrifice to the moon in autumn. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history of development from ancient times. The moon is brighter and rounder on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. They celebrate not only to express their gratitude to the moon god and nature, but also to expect protection and happiness in the future. Farmers celebrate the sheer bliss of harvest by assigning the day in the middle of 8th month in the lunar calendar for celebration. Autumn is a season for harvests, the constant reaping of crops and fruits. It is generally believed that it originally related to ancient emperors’ worship activities, but there is another version about agricultural production. Many different versions of the Mid-Autumn Festival are popular in folk lore. How Chinese Celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in Ancient and Modern Times Within China’s vast landscape and numerous populace, a lot of activities take place in different areas, expressing the best wishes of a whole family, just as the romantic Chinese poem says “May we live long and share the beauty of the moon together, even if we are hundreds of miles apart.”
With the constant evolution of the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival from ancient times until now, there are various ways that people celebrate. These stories add romantic charm to this festival.
There are many fascinating legends about the festival, including The Lady Chang’e Flying to the Moon, Jade Rabbit Mashing Herbs, and Wu Gang Cutting Sweet Osmanthus Tree. It is a time for family reunions, starting with a delicious meal together with family members, and then a time to admire the bright moon and eat moon cakes.
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